Upcoming IPO: Cybersecurity company Rubrik set to continue IPO momentum

Key Takeaways:

  • Privately held cybersecurity software company Rubrik filed its S-1 on Monday, April 1, 2024, setting up a potential IPO as soon as early April1

  • Rubrik’s expected public debut comes at a time of growth for companies that help other organizations protect against cyberattacks, as the global cost of cybercrime is expected to exceed $13 trillion annually by 20282

  • As of March 31, 2024, privately held shares of Rubrik had a Forge Price™ of $35.40,3 with an implied valuation of just over $6 billion4

  • On April 15, 2024, Rubrik announced that it plans to issue 23 million shares at a price between $28 and $31, aiming for an expected valuation of approximately $5.44 billion based on the opening price5

Overview

After a long freeze, the IPO market for late-stage venture-backed companies may be heating up. In late March 2024, both Astera Labs (NYSE: ALAB) and Reddit (NYSE: RDDT) launched IPOs with closing-day prices significantly higher than their initial offering prices.6 While both companies have retracted somewhat since then, the market environment appears more receptive to IPOs in 2024 than 2023, when the number of IPOs was 85% lower than the record level set in 2021.7

Cybersecurity software firm Rubrik appears to be next up on the tech IPO docket, with an expected potential debut as soon as early April. Palo Alto-based Rubrik makes cloud-based ransomware protection software and data backup software, serving more than 5,000 customers, including high-profile names such as Home Depot, Sephora, PepsiCo, and Aon.8 According to CNBC, Rubrik generates annual recurring revenue of over $600 million, and its sales are growing in high-single-percentage digits.9

The Details

The Fast-Growing Cybersecurity Industry

Rubrik’s expected public debut comes at a time of growth for companies that help organizations protect against cyberattacks. Worldwide end-user spending on security and risk management is projected to total $215 billion in 2024, an increase of 14.3% from 2023, according to a recent report from tech research and consulting firm Gartner.10 Spending on data privacy and cloud security is projected to record the highest growth rates in 2024, with each segment increasing more than 24% year-over-year. Cybercrime is expected to exceed $10 trillion by 2025 and $13 trillion annually by 2028,11 so the ongoing threat is likely to drive continued demand for cybersecurity services, such as those Rubrik provides, in the years ahead.

A Look at Rubrik’s Private Stock Price

Despite broader tailwinds for cybersecurity companies, Rubrik has generally trailed the performance of its publicly listed counterparts, a trend seen in the broader private market as well since January 2023. Rubrik’s performance is measured by Forge Price™, a derived price calculated based on a proprietary model incorporating pricing inputs from publicly available funding round information, secondary market transactions, and indications of interest on Forge Markets.

As of March 31, 2024, Rubrik’s Forge Price was $35.40, compared with a Forge Price of $31.50 as of January 1, 2023, representing a gain of 12% over that period. For the year-to-date (YTD) period through March 31, 2024, Rubrik’s Forge Price is down approximately -2%.12 Meanwhile, shares of the First Trust NASDAQ Cybersecurity ETF (CIBR) — a proxy for the industry — has gained more than 47% since January 1, 2023, and is up approximately 7.5% YTD through March 31, 2024.13 It’s worth noting that the private market — with pricing information that can be difficult to track in real time — tends to lag public markets on both the upside and downside.

Even so, the relative underperformance of Rubrik versus its public competitors should be viewed in context, as the Forge Private Market Index was down -17% for the period of January 1, 2023, to March 31, 2024.14 This means that Rubrik outperformed the overall Forge Private Market Index — which reflects the up-to-date performance and pricing activity of venture-backed, late-stage companies that are actively traded in the private market — by 29% over this period.

Valuation and Funding History

At Rubrik’s current Forge Price, the company has an implied valuation of slightly above $6 billion, according to Forge Data. In the company’s most recent round in August 2021, a Series E financing led by Microsoft, the company raised $420 million,15 which at the time valued the company at $4 billion.16 All told, the company has raised over $715 million from a group of investors including Microsoft, Lightspeed, Bain Capital, Khosla Ventures, IVP, and Greylock Partners.17

Looking Ahead

Rubrik has not yet announced full details on its planned IPO. More information — such as initial pricing, the number of shares to be made available, and the total amount to be raised — will be provided after the company makes its formal announcement.

Pricing and Valuation Details

On April 15, 2024, Rubrik announced additional details on its planned IPO. The company plans to issue 23 million shares at a price between $28 and $31, raising up to $713 million. This would lead to a valuation of approximately $5.44 billion based on the potential opening price.18

Next Steps

If you’re interested in investing in private companies like Rubrik, read more about pre-IPO investing or register on Forge Markets today to get started.

FAQs about the Rubrik upcoming IPO

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Where can investors find more information about Rubrik’s private market performance?

More information is available on Forge’s Rubrik IPO page and at Forge Data.

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Can anyone invest in Rubrik pre-IPO?

No, individuals must be an accredited investor to invest in Rubrik or other pre-IPO companies. Learn more about becoming an accredited investor by clicking here.

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When is Rubrik expected to go public?

Early April 2024.

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What is Rubrik’s current valuation?

As of March 31, 2024, the company had an implied valuation of just above $6 billion, based on the company’s Forge Price.

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Where can investors learn about trends in the private market?

Forge offers weekly, monthly, and quarterly publications to help market participants keep a pulse on key developments and insightful data on the private market.

1 TechCrunch

2 Statista

3 The Forge Price™ is a derived price calculated based on a proprietary model incorporating pricing inputs from publicly available funding round information, secondary market transactions, and indications of interest on Forge Markets.

4 Forge Data, as of 3/31/2023

5 Reuters

6 TechCrunch, Reuters

7 Stock Analysis

8 Rubrik

9 CNBC

10 Gartner

11 Statista

12 Forge Data

13 Yahoo! Finance

14 Forge Data

15 Investor’s Business Daily

16 Forge Data

17 Forge Data

18 Reuters

About the Author

Craig Derbenwick led the development and execution of cross-channel marketing and thought leadership content at Forge. Before his tenure at Forge, he spent 15 years in financial marketing roles and as a consultant for asset management and fintech companies. Read more from Craig.

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